WEKO3
アイテム
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Since 1991, it has been conducted annually, resulting in the accumulation of data such as age at the start of new business and start-up costs, which can be used for time series comparisons, as well as the carrying out of analyses from a variety of viewpoints.\n\nNew business start-ups play an important role in society, such as expanding employment and revitalizing local areas. For this reason, supporting new business has been made a key element of small and medium enterprise policy and various public support strategies have been prepared. In addition, more than a few private-sector organizations, like financial institutions, have started support operations aimed at new business start-ups. However, using only these kinds of formal support can provide entrepreneurs with only so much of the knowledge and\nmanagement resources necessary that they require at start-up. Because of this, informal support received through entrepreneurs’ personal connections is thought to play a major role. 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新規開業実態調査(特別調査),2010
https://jdcat.jsps.go.jp/records/43563
https://jdcat.jsps.go.jp/records/4356335a62d61-b885-4ef3-968d-a56e243ec467
Item type | Harvesting DDI(1) | |||||||||
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公開日 | 2024-07-21 | |||||||||
タイトル | ||||||||||
タイトル | 新規開業実態調査(特別調査),2010 Survey on State of New Business Start-ups (special surveys), 2010 |
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作成者 |
日本政策金融公庫総合研究所
× 日本政策金融公庫総合研究所
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配布者 | SSJ データアーカイブ | |||||||||
配布者URI | https://csrda.iss.u-tokyo.ac.jp/ssjda/ | |||||||||
配布者 | SSJDA | |||||||||
配布者URI | https://csrda.iss.u-tokyo.ac.jp/en/ssjda/ | |||||||||
編集者 | SSJデータアーカイブ SSJDA |
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所蔵者・寄託者 | 日本政策金融公庫総合研究所 Japan Finance Corporation Research Institute |
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URI | https://ssjda.iss.u-tokyo.ac.jp/Direct/gaiyo.php?eid=0779 | |||||||||
URI | https://ssjda.iss.u-tokyo.ac.jp/Direct/gaiyo.php?lang=eng&eid=0779 | |||||||||
アクセス権 | 制約付きアクセス restricted access |
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権利情報 | https://csrda.iss.u-tokyo.ac.jp/access/condition/ | |||||||||
権利情報 | https://csrda.iss.u-tokyo.ac.jp/en/access/condition/ | |||||||||
概要 | 日本政策金融公庫総合研究所(前 国民生活金融公庫総合研究所)では,新規開業の実態を把握するために,1991年から毎年「新規開業実態調査」を実施し,開業時の年齢や開業費用など時系列で比較可能なデータを蓄積すると同時に,さまざまな視点で分析を行ってきた。 雇用の拡大,地域活性化など,新規開業企業が果たす社会的役割は大きい。このため,新規開業支援が中小企業政策の柱の一つとして位置づけられており,さまざまな公的支援策が準備されている。また金融機関などの民間組織でも,新規開業企業を対象とした支援事業を手掛けるところは少なくない。しかし,新規開業者が開業時に必要な知識や経営資源などを入手するには,これらのフォーマルな支援を利用するだけでは限界がある。このため,新規開業者の個人的なつながりから得られるインフォーマルな支援が果たす役割は大きいものと思われる。そこで今回は,どのような新規開業者がだれからインフォーマルな支援を受けているのか,それらの支援はどのように役立っているのかという問題意識のもと,2010年8月に「新規開業実態調査(特別調査)」を実施し,インフォーマルな支援について探っている。 「2010年度新規開業実態調査」(SSJDA調査番号0778 )は,日本政策金融公庫国民生活事業が2009年4月から同年9月にかけて融資した企業のうち,融資時点で開業後1年以内の企業(開業前の企業を含む)を対象としているが,ここに収録の「2010年度新規開業実態調査(特別調査)」は,2008年10月から2009年9月にかけて融資した企業にまで対象を拡大して同一内容で調査したものである。2007~2009年調査では融資時点で開業後5年以内の企業を調査対象にしていたが,今回の調査では融資時点で開業後1年以内の企業が調査対象となっている。 The National Life Finance Corporation Research Institute (formerly, the Japan Finance Corporation Research Institute) has conducted the “Survey on the State of New Business Start-ups” continuously since 1969 for the purpose of apprehending the state of new business. Since 1991, it has been conducted annually, resulting in the accumulation of data such as age at the start of new business and start-up costs, which can be used for time series comparisons, as well as the carrying out of analyses from a variety of viewpoints. New business start-ups play an important role in society, such as expanding employment and revitalizing local areas. For this reason, supporting new business has been made a key element of small and medium enterprise policy and various public support strategies have been prepared. In addition, more than a few private-sector organizations, like financial institutions, have started support operations aimed at new business start-ups. However, using only these kinds of formal support can provide entrepreneurs with only so much of the knowledge and management resources necessary that they require at start-up. Because of this, informal support received through entrepreneurs’ personal connections is thought to play a major role. Accordingly, the “Survey on State of New Business Start-ups (special surveys)” was conducted in August 2010 to investigate informal support, based on an awareness of the issues of what kinds of entrepreneurs receive information informal support and from whom, and how useful the support is. The “Survey on State of New Business Start-ups, 2010” (SSJDA survey number 0778), examines companies that had received financing from the Japan Finance Corporation Micro Business and Individual Unit between April and September 2009 and had been trading for one year or less at the point of funding (including companies yet to start trading), whereas the “Survey on State of New Business Start-ups (special surveys), 2010,” stored here expands the sample to companies that received financing between October 2008 and September 2009 for its investigation of the same contents. The 2007–2009 surveys examined companies that had been trading for five years or less when they received financing, but this survey examines companies that had been trading for one year or less when they received financing. |
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対象時期 | 2010 - 2010 | |||||||||
調査日 | 2010/08/01 - 2010/08/01 | |||||||||
母集団 | 新規開業企業 New start-ups |
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観察単位 | 組織 Organization |
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サンプリング方法 | 非確率: 利用可能性 Non-probability: Availability |
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調査方法 | 自記式調査票:紙 Self-administered questionnaire: Paper |
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回収率 | サンプル数 11,199社,有効回答数 2,907社 (有効回答率 26.0%) Sample size: 11,199, number of valid responses: 2,907 (valid response rate: 26.0%) |
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データタイプ | 量的調査: ミクロデータ quantitative research: micro data |
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データの言語 | jpn | |||||||||
整理番号 | 0779 | |||||||||
ID付与機関 | SSJデータアーカイブ | |||||||||
整理番号 | 10.34500/SSJDA.0779 | |||||||||
ID付与機関 | DOI | |||||||||
整理番号 | 0779 | |||||||||
ID付与機関 | SSJDA | |||||||||
引用上の注意 | 〔二次分析〕に当たり、東京大学社会科学研究所附属社会調査・データアーカイブ研究センターSSJデータアーカイブから〔「新規開業実態調査(特別調査),2010」(日本政策金融公庫総合研究所)〕の個票データの提供を受けました。The data for this secondary analysis, "Survey on State of New Business Start-ups (special surveys), 2010 of the survey, Japan Finance Corporation Research Institute of the depositor," was provided by the Social Science Japan Data Archive, Center for Social Research and Data Archives,Institute of Social Science, The University of Tokyo. | |||||||||
引用上の注意 | When publishing the results of the secondary analysis of SSJDA dataset(s), I shall acknowledge the data source by citing as follows: The data for this secondary analysis, "Survey on State of New Business Start-ups (special surveys), 2010 of the survey, Japan Finance Corporation Research Institute of the depositor," was provided by the Social Science Japan Data Archive, Center for Social Research and Data Archives, Institute of Social Science, The University of Tokyo.Note: When publishing the results of the analysis of JGSS dataset(s), I shall acknowledge the data source by copying and pasting the citation found in the "Readme" file included with my dataset(s). | |||||||||
関連文献URI | https://ssjda.iss.u-tokyo.ac.jp/Direct/resultsearch.php?lang=jpn&eid=0779 | |||||||||
関連文献URI | https://ssjda.iss.u-tokyo.ac.jp/Direct/resultsearch.php?lang=eng&eid=0779 | |||||||||
対象地域 | 日本 Japan |
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トピック | 労働条件 Working conditions |