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新規開業実態調査（特別調査），2014
https://jdcat.jsps.go.jp/records/43621
https://jdcat.jsps.go.jp/records/436218506848b-3c0c-406c-9524-28e44aae9149
| Item type | Harvesting DDI(1) | |||||||||
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| 公開日 | 2025-06-11 | |||||||||
| タイトル | ||||||||||
| タイトル | 新規開業実態調査（特別調査），2014 Survey on State of New Business Start-ups (special surveys), 2014 |
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| 作成者 |
日本政策金融公庫総合研究所
× 日本政策金融公庫総合研究所
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| 配布者 | SSJ データアーカイブ | |||||||||
| 配布者URI | https://csrda.iss.u-tokyo.ac.jp/ssjda/ | |||||||||
| 配布者 | SSJDA | |||||||||
| 配布者URI | https://csrda.iss.u-tokyo.ac.jp/en/ssjda/ | |||||||||
| 編集者 | SSJデータアーカイブ SSJDA |
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| 所蔵者・寄託者 | 日本政策金融公庫総合研究所 Japan Finance Corporation Research Institute |
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| URI | https://ssjda.iss.u-tokyo.ac.jp/Direct/gaiyo.php?eid=1019 | |||||||||
| URI | https://ssjda.iss.u-tokyo.ac.jp/Direct/gaiyo.php?lang=eng&eid=1019 | |||||||||
| アクセス権 | 制約付きアクセス restricted access |
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| 権利情報 | https://csrda.iss.u-tokyo.ac.jp/access/condition/ | |||||||||
| 権利情報 | https://csrda.iss.u-tokyo.ac.jp/en/access/condition/ | |||||||||
| 概要 | 「新規開業実態調査」は，新規開業の実態を把握するために，1969年度以降継続的に実施されてきた調査であり，1991年度からは毎年実施され，開業時の年齢や開業費用など時系列で比較可能なデータを蓄積すると同時に，さまざまな視点で分析が行われてきた。 2000年度から不動産賃貸業を除いて調査を行っている。また，2008年10月日本政策金融公庫の発足に伴い，日本政策金融公庫総合研究所が，前身の国民生活金融公庫総合研究所から調査を受け継いでいる。 本調査は，2014年に実施された「新規開業実態調査，2014」（SSJDA調査番号1018 ）の特別調査として実施された。日本政策金融公庫国民生活事業および中小企業事業が2013年4月から同年9月にかけて融資した企業のうち，融資時点で開業後5年以内の企業（開業前の企業も含む）を対象として，経営者の属性・キャリアや，開業資金・資金調達などについての調査項目を設けている。 例年，新規開業企業の多くが「顧客・販路の開拓」を課題として挙げることから，今年度は，新規開業企業における顧客の確保・獲得の状況について着目し，調査を実施した。 The “Survey on State of New Business Start-ups” has been conducted continuously since 1969 for the purpose of apprehending the state of new business. Since 1991, it has been conducted annually, resulting in the accumulation of data such as age at the start of new business and start-up costs, which can be used for time series comparisons, as well as the carrying out of analyses from a variety of viewpoints. As of 2000, the survey excluded the real estate rental industry. Further, in line with the inauguration of the Japan Finance Corporation in October 2008, the Japan Finance Corporation Research Institute took over the operation of the survey from its predecessor, the National Life Finance Corporation Research Institute. This survey was conducted as a special survey for the “Survey on State of New Business Start-ups, 2014” (SSJDA Survey Number 1018). It targeted businesses that had received financing from the Japan Finance Corporation Micro Business and Individual Unit and Small and Medium Enterprise Unit between April and September 2013 and had been trading for five years or less (including companies yet to start trading) at the point of funding and includes survey items such as attributes and careers of managers of new business start-ups, start-up funding, and procuring funding, etc. Every year, newly founded companies tend to comment that “development of customers and new sales channels” are the primary issues they face. Therefore, this year, we have focused on the status of customer retention and recruitment in the implementation of this survey. |
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| 対象時期 | 2014 - 2014 | |||||||||
| 調査日 | 2014/08/01 - 2014/08/01 | |||||||||
| 母集団 | 融資時点で開業後5年以内の企業（開業前の企業も含む） Companies within five years of startup at the time of financing (including companies yet to start trading) |
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| 観察単位 | 組織 Organization |
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| サンプリング方法 | 非確率: 利用可能性 Non-probability: Availability |
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| 調査方法 | 自記式調査票：紙 Self-administered questionnaire: Paper |
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| 回収率 | 調査対象企業 11,356社 回収数 2,699社（回収率23.8％） Sample size: 11,356, number of responses: 2,699 (response rate 23.8%) |
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| データタイプ | 量的調査: ミクロデータ quantitative research: micro data |
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| データの言語 | jpn | |||||||||
| 整理番号 | 1019 | |||||||||
| ID付与機関 | SSJデータアーカイブ | |||||||||
| 整理番号 | 10.34500/SSJDA.1019 | |||||||||
| ID付与機関 | DOI | |||||||||
| 整理番号 | 1019 | |||||||||
| ID付与機関 | SSJDA | |||||||||
| 引用上の注意 | 〔二次分析〕に当たり、東京大学社会科学研究所附属社会調査・データアーカイブ研究センターSSJデータアーカイブから〔「新規開業実態調査（特別調査），2014」(日本政策金融公庫総合研究所)〕の個票データの提供を受けました。The data for this secondary analysis, "Survey on State of New Business Start-ups (special surveys), 2014 of the survey, Japan Finance Corporation Research Institute of the depositor," was provided by the Social Science Japan Data Archive, Center for Social Research and Data Archives,Institute of Social Science, The University of Tokyo. | |||||||||
| 引用上の注意 | When publishing the results of the secondary analysis of SSJDA dataset(s), I shall acknowledge the data source by citing as follows: The data for this secondary analysis, "Survey on State of New Business Start-ups (special surveys), 2014 of the survey, Japan Finance Corporation Research Institute of the depositor," was provided by the Social Science Japan Data Archive, Center for Social Research and Data Archives, Institute of Social Science, The University of Tokyo.Note: When publishing the results of the analysis of JGSS dataset(s), I shall acknowledge the data source by copying and pasting the citation found in the "Readme" file included with my dataset(s). | |||||||||
| 関連文献URI | https://ssjda.iss.u-tokyo.ac.jp/Direct/resultsearch.php?lang=jpn&eid=1019 | |||||||||
| 関連文献URI | https://ssjda.iss.u-tokyo.ac.jp/Direct/resultsearch.php?lang=eng&eid=1019 | |||||||||
| 対象地域 | 日本 Japan |
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| トピック | 労働条件 Working conditions |
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